Date Palm
Crop Detail

Phoenix dactylifera, commonly known as date or date palm is a flowering plant species in the palm family, Arecaceae, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit. It has been cultivated for a very long time because of its edible fruit. The tree is between 15 m and 25 m high. It has long leaves that look like feathers.

Date palm is oldest tree cultivated on earth. They are excellent source of calcium, sugar, iron and potassium. They are used in many social and religious festivals. Also they have many health benefits like relive constipation, reduce heart disease, control diarrhea and help in pregnancy. It is also used for making different products such as Chutney, pickles, jam, juice and other bakery items.
Date cultivation is mainly concentrated in Arabic countries, Israel and Africa. Iran is major producer and exporter of dates. From last decades Indian Government take lot of effort and increased area under date palm cultivation.

Major/Minor Major
Temporary/Permanent Permanent
Category Agriculture Extension
Type Fruits
Climate Tropical
Water Method Rain-fed
Duration Perennial
Economic Type Food Crop
Growing Season Rabi / Winter / Cold Crops

Managements

Fertilizer
Land Preparation
Sowing Method
Sowing Time
Row - Row Distance
Plant - Plant Distance
Irrigation
Harvesting
Thrashing
Pruning
Cutting
Spraying
Climate
Storage
Marketing
Rouging
Inter Cropping
Seed Soaking

Pests, Weeds, Diseases & Disorders

Sucking Pests
Fruit Fly Stem borer red weevil beetle pink caterpillar scale Mealybug Termites Lesser Date Moth
Nutrient
Premature fruit drop
Weeds
All weeds
Chewing and Biting Pests
Birds
Fungal Diseases
Graphiola leaf spot Alternaria leaf blight Fruit Rot.
Bacterial Diseases
Bacterial Leaf Spot

Seed Varieties

Name Seed Rate
DHAKKI -110 to 130 plant per acre
GULISTAN -110 to 130 plant per acre
ZAIDI -110 to 130 plant per acre
SHAKRI .
SAKHRI .
MAKRON .
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